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December 20, 2024

Top Financial Mistakes Tradies Make and How to Avoid Them

Kyle Bonerath
Accountant & Registered Tax Agent

Running a business comes with unique challenges, especially when it comes to finances. While you’re perfectly comfortable on the tools at work, financial missteps are easy to make and can cost your business more than just money — they can lead to unnecessary stress and lost opportunities. Here are some of the most common financial mistakes tradies make and practical tips to avoid them.

Poor record-keeping

Keeping good records is one of the most important things you can do to run a successful business. Without accurate records, it’s hard to know how your business is really performing — are you making a profit, or are you spending more than you’re earning? 

Poor record-keeping can also cause headaches when tax time rolls around. You might miss out on claiming legitimate deductions, end up paying more tax than you need to, or even run into compliance issues.

Poorly kept records can also lead to confusion in day-to-day operations. You could lose track of invoices, double-pay bills, or struggle to keep up with who owes you money. All of this can waste time and create unnecessary stress.

Take control of your record-keeping with simple, effective systems. Whether using accounting software, hiring a bookkeeper, or setting aside time each week to review your finances, staying on top of your records will help you avoid these problems and give you a clear picture of your business’s health. 

How to prevent poor record-keeping:

  • Use cloud-based accounting software like Xero to track income, expenses, and invoices in real-time.
  • Set aside time weekly to review and update your financial records.
  • Get help from a bookkeeper.

Mixing personal and business finances

Blurring the lines between personal and business finances can make it difficult to track expenses, assess profitability, or manage cash flow effectively. It can become really tricky to see if your business is actually making money. Without a clear picture of your profits, you can’t make informed decisions about how to grow or where to cut back. 

Without a separate bank account for business funds, managing cash flow can be complicated — you might accidentally dip into business funds for personal use or vice versa, leaving your business short when it needs cash the most.

Come tax time, this lack of structure can lead to even more stress. If your records are messy, you could miss out on claiming deductions or struggle to justify expenses if the tax office asks questions.

To keep personal and business finances separate, it’s a good idea to open a dedicated bank account for your business and use it for all your work-related income and expenses. If you need to draw a wage, there are various ways to do this depending on the business structure, but essentially you would transfer money from your business account to your personal account like a regular wage. This small change makes tracking business performance, managing cash flow, and staying organised much easier. 

How to avoid mixing personal and business finances:

  • Open separate bank accounts for personal and business transactions.

Not preparing for tax time

Leaving tax preparation until the last minute can cause serious problems for your business. You could miss important deadlines, end up with a hefty tax bill you weren’t expecting, or even face penalties for late payments or errors. 

Proper tax preparation isn’t something you can rush. It requires staying organised throughout the year, so you’re not scrambling to find receipts, invoices, or other financial documents when tax season rolls around.

How to be prepared for tax time:

  • Keep a record of all receipts and transactions. Make it a habit to track every business expense, no matter how small. Use software like Hubdoc to organise receipts digitally and link them to transactions. This simplifies your bookkeeping and also ensures you’re ready to claim every possible deduction.
  • Stay on top of payroll obligations. If you have employees, make sure you’re consistently meeting payroll tax deadlines, including superannuation and PAYG withholding requirements. Missing these can lead to penalties and strained relationships with employees.
  • Work with a tax professional. A qualified accountant or tax advisor can help you navigate the ever-changing tax laws, plan for tax obligations, and maximise deductions. 

By staying organised and proactive, you can avoid the stress and financial strain that comes with last-minute tax preparation. It’ll also give you peace of mind knowing your tax obligations are handled correctly and on time.

Overlooking cash flow and budgeting

For many tradies, financial strain isn’t caused by a lack of work or profitability — it’s due to poor cash flow management and not sticking to a clear budget. These two areas are closely linked. Without adequate cash flow, you can’t cover day-to-day expenses, and without a budget, you’re more likely to overspend and create cash flow problems.

Cash Flow Challenges

Even profitable businesses can run into trouble when payments from clients are delayed. This creates a domino effect where you might struggle to pay bills, purchase materials, or take on new projects. Poor cash flow can leave you scrambling to cover essentials, making it harder to grow your business or handle unexpected expenses.

Budgeting Challenges

Without a clear budget, it’s easy to overspend on big-ticket items like tools, vehicles, or equipment — or even underestimate regular expenses like labour and materials. This lack of financial control can leave your business in a vulnerable position, particularly during slow periods or emergencies.

How to avoid cash flow issues:

  • Create a cash flow forecast. Take a proactive approach by mapping out your expected income and expenses for the coming months. This will help you plan for slow periods and ensure you have enough cash to meet obligations like bills and payroll.
  • Send invoices promptly. Don’t wait to bill your clients. The sooner you send invoices, the sooner you’ll get paid. 
  • Create a detailed budget. Write out all your fixed and variable costs, such as materials, labour, tools, and overheads. A detailed budget gives you a clear view of your financial position and helps you make smarter spending decisions.

By combining strong cash flow management with detailed budgeting, you can maintain financial stability and position your business for long-term success. These practices ensure you have the funds to meet current obligations while making smart decisions for future growth.

Not Seeking Professional Advice

DIY financial management might seem cost-effective, but it can lead to costly errors and missed opportunities for growth. Some tradies overlook the value of consulting experts.

How accountants can help:

  • Tax planning. Accountants know the latest tax laws and can provide strategies that reduce your tax bill.
  • Cash flow management. They help forecast cash flow, set up systems like automated invoicing, and find ways to free up money when needed.
  • Budgeting. Accountants create realistic budgets and help you plan for emergencies or future investments.
  • Business growth. They assess if you’re ready to grow and advise on funding and structuring.
  • Bookkeeping made easy. Accountants handle your taxes, keep your records in order, and make sure deadlines are met — saving you time and avoiding penalties.

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